Law on Local Elections
Regulates election and termination of municipal and city councillors’ mandates, lists, voting and protection. Residents elect councillors; the law does not provide direct mayoral election.
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Democracy / local elections / electoral rights
Serbia’s Law on Local Elections regulates municipal and city councillor elections and termination of mandates, electoral lists, administration, voting, results and rights protection. Residents vote for councillors; the assembly elects the mayor or municipal president under local government legislation. Local electoral entitlement depends on statutory conditions and the relevant locality, rather than transferring automatically between cities. Establish the particular local election and register position before relying on general guidance.
The local election commission and polling boards perform assigned tasks. Voters, candidates, list submitters and observers have different powers and obligations. Check the specific commission, election decision, forms and timetable. Nomination and list-support rules should be read alongside current instructions. Protecting a specific right is different from political dissatisfaction with the overall result; a participant must identify which procedure they may initiate and before which body.
For an irregularity, preserve location, time, conduct and available evidence while respecting ballot secrecy. Check standing, deadline and deciding body for the particular act. A social media report or informing a journalist does not automatically constitute a formal remedy. Retain delivery confirmation and response and examine remedy information promptly. Electoral registration also follows a separate law: correcting an entry and objecting to voting conduct are different procedures.
The current publication chain is Official Gazette 14/2022, 35/2024 and 47/2026 of 21 May 2026. The original and 35/2024 take effect the following day; 47/2026 on the eighth day. Under its Article 11, Article 1 paragraph 2 requirements for commission chair and deputy, and Article 2, apply from 1 January 2027. For commission and polling-board members and deputies, and Articles 4–6, application begins 1 January 2028. Transitional training depends on appointment. Do not describe every new requirement as already applicable. Read the current official text with the election’s specific administrative acts.
This is Avangarda’s informative editorial overview and translation, not an official translation. For a particular case, check the current law through the official source, relevant implementing rules and individual decisions, and seek qualified legal help where needed. This overview does not replace the legislation or a competent authority’s decision.
What is this for?
Explains local election procedure, commission responsibilities and protection relating to a particular act or decision.
Who can use it?
Voters, candidates, list submitters, local election bodies and observers within their statutory roles.
When should it be used?
When checking polling place, nomination, lists, voting, results or responding to local election irregularities.