Human Rights

Right to nationality

Nationality creates a legal bond with a state.

What does this right mean?

Nationality creates a legal bond with a state. Protection against statelessness is especially important for children.

Why does it matter?

Protection against statelessness is especially important for children.

Everyday examples

Parents seek an appropriate nationality status for a child who has no other nationality.

Legal basis

Universal Declaration of Human Rights — provisions 15. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights — provisions 24(3). Constitution of the Republic of Serbia — provisions 38.

Serbia framework

Constitution of the Republic of Serbia — provisions 38.

Acquisition conditions are set by law. Serbia’s Constitution protects its nationals against deprivation; the Covenant expressly guarantees every child’s right to acquire a nationality.

Checked 22 October 2026.

International framework

The Declaration is a common international standard; the Covenants, Convention and Constitution have different protection mechanisms.

Checked 22 October 2026.